SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ROLE OF INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN THE MODERN ECONOMY OF KAZAKHSTAN
Ключевые слова:
industrial policy, macroeconomic stabilization, national economy, knowledge-based economy, technological modernization, labor marketАннотация
Industry is an important development factor, but even more important is the achievement of
competitiveness and the development of the potential of modern business services, which determine the face of a
developed country in the world. Along with the high development of the extractive industry, other industries do not
play a significant role in the economy. The structure of the economy of Kazakhstan confirms the thesis that countries
with an average level of economic development are characterized by a large proportion of industry. If economic
growth means quantitative changes — an increase in the production and consumption of the same goods and
services, then economic development means positive qualitative changes, that is, innovations in production, in
products, in services, in management, and in the economy as a whole. The effectiveness of development processes is
largely determined by the effectiveness of state regulation of the economy.
