THE ROLE GIS IN THE ASSESMENT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF A RESIDENTAL AREA

Аннотация

Today, one of the important tasks that is set before environmental monitoring is to continuously
obtain the necessary data on the state of the environment through the use of remote sensing techniques. It should be
noted that remote sensing (hereinafter – RS) is used in the technogenic environment of mankind, which directly
creates unfavorable conditions, increasing the statistics of the origin of various types of carcinogenic risks.
The growing consumption of electric energy leads to the construction and commissioning of new energy
facilities, as well as to the construction of high-voltage power lines in the residential environment. An important task
in this direction is the establishment of sanitary protection zones, taking into account environmental restrictions,
which is aimed at reducing social tension among the population located in the zone of active exposure to the
electromagnetic field. Given that low-frequency energy objects, like other man-made objects, are characterized by
dynamic characteristics and require constant monitoring of the course of changes in continuous processes, which
directly affects the change in the intensity of the electromagnetic field. In turn, the modern information platform
allows you to simultaneously conduct environmental surveys to identify carcinogenic risks in the selected area at a
specific time by entering the necessary data, which are the main factors in setting the maximum permissible
conditions.
The development of digital maps based on Arc GIS application programs has a simulation characteristic and
allows you to visually assess the dynamics of environmental changes with different variations